Indawo Yokuzijabulisa E- Ho Chi Minh City: Umlando, Ukuphepha & Amathiphu Ezivakashi 2026

Isifunda sokuzijabulisa e-Ho Chi Minh City, noma e-Saigon njengoba yayaziwa ngaphambili, sinesisekelo esijulile emlandweni wedolobha lethu elishintshashintsha. Ngaphambi kweMpi yase-Vietnam, leli dolobha lalingumongo wokuzijabulisa nempilo yasebusuku ngenxa yokuba yikhaya lezigodi eziningi zezempi zaseFrance neMelika. Imishayo, izindawo zokudlela, nezinkulisa zagcwala edolobheni, ikakhulukazi ezungeze i-District 1. Lokhu kwadala ukwanda kwezindawo zokuzijabulisa ezahlukene, kuhlanganise nalezo ezazinikeza izinsizakalo zabantu abadala, ezazihlinzeka ngezakhamizi zendawo kanye namasosha angaphandle.

Ngemuva kokuhlanganiswa kweVietnam ngo-1975, uhulumeni wobuKhomanisi wazama ukucindezela lezi zinhlobo zemisebenzi. Kodwa-ke, njengoba iVietnam yaqala ukuvuleka emhlabeni ngeminyaka yama-1980 nangama-1990 ngomgomo we-"Doi Moi" (ukuqanjwa kabusha), izindawo zokuzijabulisa zaqala ukubuyela emuva. Impilo yasebusuku yangena ekuvezeni okusha, ngisho noma kugoqwe imithetho engaphansi. Izindawo ezifana ne-Pham Ngu Lao Street nasezungeze i-Bui Vien Street zasezaziwa njengezindawo zabavakashi, lapho impilo yasebusuku iphila kahle, ikhangwa izibani ze-neon nemisindo ehlukahlukene.

Namuhla, lesi sifunda sibonakalisa ukungqubuzana phakathi komlando wesikhathi esidlule nomzamo wezwe wokulawula impilo yasebusuku. Siyindawo lapho amasiko ahlukene ehlangana khona - kusukela kuma-backpackers kuya kubahambi abasesigabeni sokuphakathi - wonke efuna ukuzijabulisa ngendlela yawo. Ukuqonda lo mlando kungasiza abavakashi ukuba baqonde kangcono isimo samanje nokusebenza kwalezo zindawo, ikakhulukazi mayelana nezindaba zokuphepha namasiko.

Izindawo ezibhekwa njengezindawo ezibomvu e-Ho Chi Minh City ziningi, kodwa lezo ezaziwa kakhulu nezithandwa abavakashi zitholakala kakhulu esifundeni sakwa-District 1. Isizinda esiyinhloko yi-Bui Vien Street kanye nezitaladi ezizungezile, ezihlabelelwa ngokuthi yi-"Backpacker Street". Le ndawo ingumongo wempilo yasebusuku, igcwele imigoqo, izindawo zokudlela, nama-massage parlors. Ayona indawo eyishiyele ngokusemthethweni impilo yabantu abadala, kodwa amasaluni amaningi okubhucunga nokudla okuhlukahlukene kwenza inikeze umuzwa ohlukile. Amanye amabhulokhi ancikene ne-Ben Thanh Market nawo angaba nendawo yokuzijabulisa efanayo, ikakhulukazi lapho izindawo zokunamathisela ama-karaoke (KTV) zikhona.

Ukuze ufinyelele kulesi sifunda, kunezindlela eziningi ezilula. Uma uhlala e-District 1, kungenzeka ukuthi uhamba ngezinyawo uye e-Bui Vien. Uma uvela kude, ungathatha itekisi (i-Vinasun noma i-Mailinh kuyizinkampani ezithembekile), noma usebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhamba ezifana ne-Grab, ezihlanganisa kokubili izimoto nezithuthuthu. Izithuthuthu ziyindlela esheshayo yokuhamba eduze, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi samahora okuphithizela, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka isigqoko futhi uhamba ngokucophelela. I-Bui Vien Road iphenduka iba yindawo yabahambi ngezinyawo ebusuku, ngakho khulumisana nomshayeli wakho mayelana nokuwisa endaweni eseduze. Izindawo zehotela ziningi eduze, okwenza kube lula ukuyifinyelela nokubuyela ngemuva kokubusuku bokuzijabulisa. Kuyinhlelo ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuhamba ezisemthethweni ukuze ugweme abadayisi ababi.

Lapho uhamba ngase-Bui Vien Street noma emakamelweni ayo ancikene, uzobona umbono ohlukile wobumnyama be-Ho Chi Minh City. Kunokuba kube nezitini ezibomvu zesimanje, impilo yasebusuku lapha igcwala izibani ze-neon ezikhanyayo, umculo ozwakala kakhulu ovela kumigoqo eminingi, nabantu abaningi abaphithizelayo. Izakhiwo lapha zivame ukuba yindala, nezindlu ezincane zaseVietnam eziguqulwe zaba imigoqo nezindawo zokudlela. Izindonga zivame ukucwetshwa ngama-graffitis nemidwebo yobuciko, okwenza umuzwa ujule kakhulu. Umoya uphila kakhulu futhi uyahlekisa, unephunga lokudla okumnandi, ubhiya, nokuhlukunyelwa kwezimoto.

Phakathi kwalolu hlu lozalo olukhanyayo, ungase ubone izindlu zokubhucunga umzimba ezinamadivayisi akhanyayo abonisa 'Foot Massage' noma 'Body Massage', okungenzeka kube nezinsizakalo ezidlule lezo ezisemthethweni. Abantu abaningi bazozama ukukuyengela ukuba ungene emigojani yabo noma ezindaweni zokudlela. Yize lesi sifunda siyindawo yabavakashi, futhi kunamabha amaningi alula futhi amahle, kunezindawo eziningi ezinezinjongo ezinqala ezihlobene nokuzijabulisa kwabantu abadala. Njengoba nje nasemadolobheni amakhulu aseNtshonalanga, kungase kube khona izitolo ezidayisa izinto zocansi noma izindawo eziguquliwe eziqhelile ezingasekeli imizamo kanomthetho yezinkampani zokuvakasha. Kubalulekile ukugcina umqondo ovulekile, kodwa futhi uqaphele kakhulu.

Eminye yezindawo ezisezingeni elihle kakhulu ezisezingeni eliseduze nokuphithizela kwe-Bui Vien yi-Tao Dan Park, indawo enokuthula yokudabula kancane, kanye ne-Reunification Palace, indawo eyisikhumbuzo yomlando waseVietnam. Lezi ziqinisa ukuthi i-Ho Chi Minh City iyidala ledolobha elinemingcele eminingi engenakuhlukaniswa.

E-Vietnam, izinsizakalo zabantu abadala azisemthethweni ngokusemthethweni. Uhulumeni unomthetho oqinile wokuvimbela le misebenzi, futhi izinhlawulo zingase zibe nzima kubantu ababambeke kulokhu. Kodwa, njengasezindaweni eziningi emhlabeni jikelele, kunesikhala esimpunga lapho izinto zingabonakali khona. Izindawo ezifana ne-Bui Vien Street, yize zingaziwa njengezindawo ezibomvu, zihlinzeka ngemisebenzi engase ihlobane nentando yabantu abadala ngemithetho engaphansi kombhoshongo. Abahamba bodwa kufanele baqonde ukuthi noma yikuphi ukubambeka kulokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zomthetho notshwele.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi noma lesi sifunda sidlangile futhi sinemisebenzi ehlukahlukene, imisebenzi efana nokudayisa ngomzimba ivulwe ngokungemthetho. Ngakho-ke, abavakashi kufanele bahloniphe imithetho yendawo futhi bagweme izimo ezingabeka impilo yabo noma inkululeko yabo engozini. Abantu bendawo banezimbono ezihlukene ngalezi zindawo - abanye bayazisiza ngoba kwandisa imali yokuvakasha, kanti abanye bakubona njengokwesaba nokonakala kwesithunzi. Kungase kubonjwe njengensila evuselelwa isidingo sabavakashi.

Ngaphezu kokulwela ukulawula lo mkhakha, uhulumeni waseVietnam uphinde futhi asekele umzamo wokugqugquzela ukuhlukahluka kwezokuvakasha okusekelwe emasikweni nasezindaweni ezinhle zemvelo. Ngakho, ukuzibandakanya imisebenzi engeyona yomthetho akuhambisani nomgomo wezwe. Abahambi kufanele bazi kahle ukuthi bangagwema kanjani izikhungo 'ezishelelayo' futhi bamamatheke kuphela kulezi zindawo ezikhanyayo, mhlawumbe benze ukubuka okuthile kwamasiko ngaphandle kokuzibandakanya entweni engeyona yomthetho.

Noma ngabe izinsizakalo zabantu abadala azisemthethweni, lesi sifunda esizungeze i-Bui Vien sikhetheke ngendlela yaso futhi sikhange abavakashi abaningi. Lokhu akuhlobene nezinsizakalo ezingekho emthethweni, kodwa ngomoya wayo ophilayo, ubhiya othengeka kahle, umculo osekhethini, nokuba senkabeni yedolobha kubantu abahamba bodwa. Kuyindawo enhle yokuhlangana nabanye abahambi, yabelana ngezindaba, futhi ujabulele impilo yasemadolobheni e-Ho Chi Minh City efundeka. Abaningi bajabulela ukumba kumasiko okudla kwasebusuku kwaseVietnam, ngabathengisi basemgwaqweni abathengisa ukudla okumnandi eduze komgwaqo.

Enye yezinto eziyinhloko eziheha abavakashi yithuba lokubuka indawo futhi ubone indlela impilo yasebusuku yas eVietnam ehlukile ngayo kumazwe abo. Kungenzeka ubone izitolo ezincane ezidayisa izinto zokudla kanye nezinto ezivusa inkanuko ngendlela engemukelekile ukuyibona. Kodwa-ke, ungagwema kalula lezi zindawo ngokugxila ezindaweni ezidume kakhulu ezibonakala ziqotho. Uma ungathanda ukufunda kabanzi ngomlando woonguquko ekuzijabuliseni kanye nezinkinga zobuchwepheshe, kunamamyuziyamu angama-musembezayo atholakala ezinye izindawo edolobheni, ngokwesibonelo, i-War Remnants Museum enikezela umbono ngamasha ezimo zokuphila phakathi nempi. Kodwa liyisikhungo esiphansi esingathandi ukungena kakhulu kulolu hlobo lolwazi elungadingi uhambo olungekho emthethweni.

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo e-Bui Vien kusenza sikhombe izinhlobonhlobo zabantu. Ungahlangana nabahambi abafana nawe, uthole izindawo ezintsha zokudla, futhi ujabulele umoya ovulekile wokuzijabulisa. Kodwa kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu ngokuqapha nangokushiyeka kokuhlonipha amasiko.

Ukuze uhambo lwakho luse Ho Chi Minh City lube olungenazinkinga futhi luphephe, ikakhulukazi uma uhamba wedwa noma ungumuntu wesifazane, kubalulekile ukuqaphela kakhulu. I-Bui Vien Street nakuba inophithizelo futhi kupholile, inezinkinga ezithile zokuphepha okumele uzihlonze. Okokuqala, ukuhamba emigwaqweni ekhanyisiwe kahle kakhulu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu. Gwema izindlela ezincane ezingabonakali kahle noma ezibonakala zingenamuntu, ngoba lezi yizo izindawo lapho omasela begcwala khona.

Okunye okukhulu ukuqapha amaselese. Thenga izikhwama ezincane eziwela ngaphesheya zomzimba, zigcinwe phambi kwakho, futhi ungaphathi zonke izincwadi zakho emgwaqeni. Amaqembu amaselese ashaya amaselese kakhulu lapha, futhi amaselese esithuthuthu ajwayelekile. Ungakhulumi nabantu ongabazi ngemali noma ngezinsizakalo ezingekho emthethweni. Gwema izindlela zokupakiswa ezibizwa ngokuthi 'scam bars' lapho izindlela zokusebenzisa zikhweliswa kakhulu noma lapho usuvalelwe ngaphakathi. Uma umuntu ekucela ukuthi ujoyne isikhungo sabo, yiba qaphela kakhulu futhi ungavumeli ukudonswa. Ungaphuzi kakhulu, futhi qiniseka ukuthi ungalingiswa yizidakamizwa ezangekho emthethweni, okuba nezijeziso ezinzima e-Vietnam.

Uma uzizwa ungaphephile, cela usizo kumuntu osebenza emigojani yomhlaba noma ungene ebhizinisini elikhulu. Uma uhamba nomngane wokuhamba kusuka ku-urlaubspartner.net, lokhu kungasiza kakhulu ukuphepha. Njalo ube nombolo ye-ambulanse yasendaweni (115) nephoyisa (113) esethola kalula. Ukwethembeka emahhotela akho, ama-resorts noma izinkampani zokuvakasha zizosiza kakhulu. Qaphela izinto ezinganikezeli noma zithathwe mahhala, njengoba zingaba yizinhlaka zokukhohlisa.

Ngesikhathi uhlola isifunda esizungeze i-Bui Vien Street, kunezindawo eziningi ezinhle zokudla neziphuzo ezingaxhunyanisiwe nezinsizakalo ezingezona zomthetho. Lezi zindawo zinikeza ithuba lokujabulela ukudla kwangempela kwaseVietnam kanye nomoya ojabulisayo ngaphandle kokuqhameka ezingozini. Ukuze uthole ukudla kwasemgwaqweni okumnandi nokushibhile, ungaphuma e-Bui Vien. Isibonelo, kunemithombo eminingi ye-Phở e-District 1, ejwayelekile kakhulu ukuyithola phakathi kwezingxoxo ze-backpackers.

Enye indawo edumile yokudla okusezingeni eliphezulu yi-Ngon Villa Saigon, enikeza izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo zaseVietnam ezisethwe endaweni enhle. Uma ufuna ikhofi elinhle, i-Cafe Apartment iyindawo ekhethekile enezitolo zekhofi ezimbalwa ezisezitezi ezingaphezulu kwesakhiwo esidala sokuqala seFrench Colonial. Lezi zindawo zinikeza umuzwa wokuthula phakathi kwezingozi zempilo yasebusuku ezindaweni eziseduze. Ezinye izindawo ezinhle ngezokuphuza i-bia hơi (ubhiya oluhle), ikakhulukazi ezinemibono emihle edolobheni, eziningi zitholakala engaphakathi noma eduze ne-District 1. Ukudla okukhulu okungu-bun cha, i-bánh mì, noma isikhokho yizinto ongenawo okufanele uzifundise lapho useHo Chi Minh City, futhi ungazithola kunoma yiziphi izitolo ezincane eziningi eziseduze nendawo yokuphithizela.

Ukuhlola lezi zindawo kufanele kwenziwe ngomoya wokuhlola nokuzijabulisa ngezindlela ezinhle kuphela. Khumbula ukuthi ukuqaphela nokuhlonipha amasiko yikho okubalulekile. Ungakhuluma ngendlela yakho ngokuhlonipha nokulalela. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Grab ukuze uthole Ukudla okuhle nokuphephile.

Uma uhambela kunoma iyiphi indawo entsha, ukuhlonipha amasiko bendawo kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezibucayi njengezifunda zokuzijabulisa. E-Ho Chi Minh City, ukulandela lezi ziqondiso kuzokusiza ukuba ugweme izinkinga futhi ujabulele uhambo lwakho ngokuphepha nangokuhlonipha.

Yini Okufanele Uyenze: Hlonipha:* Njalo ubonise inhlonipho kubantu bendawo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izinkolelo zabo noma izindlela zabo zokuphila. Ukuhlonipha amasiko yikona okuqala. Qaphela:* Qaphela kakhulu lapho uxhumana nabantu ongabazi, ikakhulukazi uma banikeza izinsizakalo ezingamashoshi. Phuza Ngomkhawulo:* Ngenkathi ujabulela impilo yasebusuku, phuza ngomkhawulo ukuze uhlale uqaphele futhi ungafi lapho kungenzeka kube khona izingozi. Sebenzisa Uhlelo Lwezokuthutha Olusemthethweni:* Sebenzisa ama-taxi athembekile (Vinasun, Mailinh) noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Grab ukuze uhambe ngokuphepha, ikakhulukazi ebusuku. Gcina Amanani Abukeke:* Uma uthenga noma uxoxisana ngamanani, yenza ngendlela enomusa futhi ehloniphayo. Gwema ukungcola nokuphakamisa izwi.

Yini Okungafanele Uyenze: Ungazithombeleli Abasebenzi:* Gwema ukuthatha izithombe zabantu abasebenza ezindaweni zokuzijabulisa zabantu abadala. Lokhu kungabhekwa njengesihlava futhi kungase kuholele ezinkingeni. Ungaphazamisi:* Ungabaphazamisi abasebenza noma labo abaqaphe kulezi zindawo. Ukungena ezintweni kungaveza izinkinga ezingfunekile. Ungamukeli Izidakamizwa:* Gwezilekile ukucela noma ukwamukela izidakamizwa. I-Vietnam inemithetho eqinile ngale ndaba, futhi izijeziso zibi kakhulu. Ungazibandakanyi Kumisebenzi Engekho Emthethweni:* Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, izinsizakalo zabantu abadala azisemthethweni e-Vietnam. Ukuzibandakanya kulezo zinto kungaveza izinkinga zomthetho ezibalulekile. Ungathwali Izinto Zakho Zaphoqelela:* Sebenzisa isikhwama esincane esingezona esingavuleleki futhi ungaqhubeki nemali eyedlulele. Abasela bagcwele ezindaweni ezinokuvakasha okukhulu.