Izinto ezingafumaneki lula Luxor: Iindawo zangaphakathi kude neendawo zabakhenkethi 2026

Nangona iNtlambo yooKumkani kunye neKarnak zitsala abantu abaninzi, iLuxor ineziza ezininzi zetempile ezingatyelelwanga kangako, ezibamba amandla amandulo kodwa ngaphandle kwezihlwele. Esona sithambileyo sale bucwebe yiTempile yaseMedinet Habu, itempile enkulu egcinwe kakuhle kaRamesses III, ebonisa imidwebo enemibala eqaqambileyo kunye namabali emfazwe awapheliyo. Abantu balapho bathetha ngayo njengeyona tempile igcinwe kakuhle eWest Bank, ibonelela ngeenqanawa ezimangalisayo. Yindawo ekudla ngokuthethwa ngayo nje ezivenkileni kwaye ingaqatshelwa kwincwadi yabakhenkethi, kodwa sisitena esiyintlabakanye yobugcisa bakudala baseYiputa. Ukungabikho kwezihlwele kukuvumela ukuba uzinike ixesha kwaye uzifake kwimbali ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yinto efanelekileyo kunoma ubani ofuna ukushenxiswa sisixeko esixakekileyo. Ukufika kwangethuba kusoloko kululuvo oluhle ukunqanda ubushushu, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ungengomhlaba wamaxesha, nanini na usoloko ufumana isithuba sokuphefumla.

Nangona iWest Bank idla ngokubonwa nje indawo yokulala yezixa ezinkulu, indawo yase-Al-Gezira yindawo apho ubomi basekhaya baseLuxor bexakekile. Le ndawo iqala ukubonwa njengeyona nto iyingqayizivele kunye necacileyo, iyindawo enamachibi elanga enika umboniso omnandi ngaselunxwemeni loMlambo iNayile. Apha apho uya kufumana izindlu ezincinci zabatyeleli, iikafi ezincinci ezisebenza intlanzi esandul’ ukubanjwa kwiNayile, kunye nevenkile ezisebenzisa izinto ezenziwe ngezandla. Ngenxa yokuba akubona bonke abakhenkethi abazi ngale ndawo, isenawo umoya wokunqaba, ingacaci. Yiya ezantsi ngeendlela ezincinci, ubakhulise ubudlelwane nabantu balapho kwiivenkile zabo ezincinci, kwaye ujonge ubomi obuqhubekayo kwicala elingaziwayo leLuxor. Ukuthatha ibhasi yamanzi usuka e-East Bank ukuya e-Al-Gezira lusana ngokwalo, lunika umbono omhle wokujonga izithethi zezulu kunye nezizikhulu.

Enye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokufumana isixeko kukutya, kwaye iLuxor ayikho ngasemva kwiindawo zobuncwane ezifihlwe ngasemva. Nangona uninzi lwabakhenkethi luzixingela kwiirestorha ezinkulu eziphezu kweNayile, isebe elingaziwayo leLuxor lisazikhusela iindawo zalo ezincinci, ezingenanto kodwa eziyintliziyo. Jika embindini wemali iTaht al-Rab' Street okanye ugibisheleze eziyindlela zeNile Street ukuze ufumane iikafi ezincinci ezinemibala. Apha uya kubona abantu balapho besela iti, bedlala i-backgammon, kunye nokuncokola ngehlobo lwabo. Ukuya ngorhatya, iindawo ezifana ne-El-Falah Restaurant, nangona zingaziwa kakhulu, zinikeza isonka esimnandi kunye ne-kushary eyenziwe ngeendlela zakudala, ezinika incasa yasekhaya. Ezi ndawo zibonelela ngamava okwenene, zizolile, azinazo izihlwele, kwaye zikunika ithuba lokuhlala phantsi kunye nabantu balapho, utshintshisane ngoncumo, kwaye wenze iinkumbulo eziyingqayizivele e-Luxor. Le yindlela eyona ilungileyo, nokuba uhamba wedwa okanye ufumene umhlobo kumqhubi wakho we-urlaubspartner.net, kuba ikuvumela ukuba uzifake kumoya wendawo.

Ngelixa iSouk yaseLuxor itsala ingqalelo, kukho iimarike ezincinci kunye nezivenkile zangasese ezifihlakeleyo ezibonelela ngamava okuthenga okwenyani kunye nokunika umdla. Jika kwiindlela ezinqabileyo ngasemva kweSouk enkulu okanye ujonge iindawo ezinabantu abaninzi kwicala le-East Bank ukuba ufuna izinto ezintsonkothileyo okanye iivenkile zoncwadi ezingaziwa kangako. Le yindawo yokufumana izinto zokuzenza ngesandla zaseYiputa, izinto ezibalaseleyo ezinembali. Olunye ubuqhwitha olufihlakeleyo 'yi-Habiba Arts & Crafts' e-East Bank, eyaziwa ngezinto zayo ezenziwe ngesandla kwaye idla ngokuchetywa ngabantu abathetha isiArabhu. Oku kukwenza ukuba ungene nzulu kwinkcubeko yaseLuxor kunye neengcungu zayo, ingakumbi ezinxulumana nezinto zasekhaya nezenziwe ngesandla. Ukuthetha nabathengisi, ukudibana nabantu balapho, kunye nokuthenga izinto eziyingqayizivele yinxalenye yamava okhenketho, ngokungafani nokuthenga izinto ezifana nezipho kwiivenkile zokubonisa. Ukubona iLuxor ngawo amehlo omntu wasekuhlaleni kunika umbono owahlukileyo wobomi kunye nenkcubeko yelo lizwe.

Ukujonga iLuxor ukusuka kwindawo ephakamileyo yindlela yokubona ubuhle bayo bobugcisa, inika umbono owahlukileyo wobucwebe bayo, kodwa ke, kufuneka ufumane ezo ndawo. Ngaphandle kweerofthops zehotele ezinkulu, kukho iindawo ezimbalwa ezinika umbono omangalisayo ngaphandle kwabakhenkethi. Jonga iindlwana zokutyela ezincinci okanye amakhaya awenzelwe ukubhuka kweendwendwe (guest houses) kwiWest Bank, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifana ne-El-Gezira, ezinamathafa athobekileyo kodwa anombono ocacileyo ngaphezu kwemilambo kunye nemifuno. 'ILuxor Museum Restaurant' nangona ijongeka ngathi iyindawo ekubalulekileyo ukuyindwendwela, inesiyelela esincinci esinombono omhle wokujonga iNayile kunye namasimi, kwaye ayaziwa kakuhle. Ezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zihlala zifihlwe, zidinga ukukhangela kancinci, okanye ukunxibelelana nomntu wasekuhlaleni. Ukuthola indawo eyenziwe ngabaseLuxor ekunika ithuba lokubona iNayile ngendlela ehlukileyo iyamangalisa! Okungakumbi xa uhamba nomhlobo wakho omtsha ovela kwi-urlaubspartner.net, kwiindawo ezinoxolo nezingakhangeleki kangako, kunzima ukungcamla ubuhle beYiputa ngendlela eyahlukileyo nesiyingqayizivele.

Ngelixa uninzi lwamava aseLuxor ajikeleza iitempile namathuna, kukho ubucwebe obufihlakeleyo obungaphaya kobusazi. Jonga imisebenzi efana nohambo olufihlakeleyo lwasekuseni ngefelu kwii-'banana groves' eWest Bank, okanye utyelele indawo yokulima iswekile ngexesha lokuvuna (ngoNovemba ukuya kuMatshi) ukuze ufumane incasa yasekhaya. Olu hambo luqhubeka lufihlakele, lugcinwa luluntu okanye luphantsi kophambili lwabantu abaziwayo. Omnye umava oyingqayizivele sisiqwenga sokunyuka ngebhayisekile kwiWest Bank ngorhatya, uhamba phakathi kwamanqanaba amadala kunye nezixeko zeenkampu zasekhaya, ngaphambi kokuba ilanga litshone. Ezi zinto zibonelela ngembono ecacileyo, engacimekiyo malunga nenkcubeko nolimo lwaseYiputa, kwaye zikunika udibaniso olunzulu nendawo. Ezi zizinto ekunzima ukuzifumana kwiibhukwana zabakhenkethi kwaye zifuna umzamo wokufumana ulwazi kubantu balapho. Ngokwenene, ukuba unomntu ohamba naye ngesikhokelo, uyakwazi ukugqithisa ezi ndawo ezingaziwayo ngokulula.

Ngaphakathi kwiWest Bank, ngasemva kwezixa ezaziwayo, kukhona indawo yase-Dra' Abu el-Naga. Le yindawo yokuhlala emi ngasentabeni yamathuna asandul' ukufunyanwa, apho abantu balapho bahlala khona kwiindawo ezisebenzisa izindlu zakudala zakudala. Le yindawo ekunzima ukuyifumana ngaphandle kokwazi abantu balapho, kodwa inikezela ngendibaniselwano engaqhelekanga yembali kunye nobomi banamhlanje. Ukuhamba ngeendlela ezimxinwa, ungabona abantu balapho besenza imisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla, kwaye unokuphulaphula ubomi bokwenyani baseLuxor. Kukho iivenkile ezincinci zokutya kunye neevenkile apho unokuthenga izinto ezincinci kunye nokuphulaphula amabali ngembali yendawo. Lo mendo ungaboneleli nje ngokukhaya okungafaniyo nolunye, kodwa nethuba lokuxoxa ngqo naba bantu, utshintshe inkcubeko. Musa ukoyika ukuba umntu uya kukunika izinto ongeke uzilinde okanye utsale umdaka, kuba abantu balapho banobubele kwaye bakulungele ukwabelana ngobuncwane babo. Le yenye yezona ndawo zifihlakeleyo ezifanelekileyo ukuphandi.

Ngelixa iLuxor Museum kunye neMummification Museum zifanelekile ukuzindwendwela, iLuxor ineziza ezincinci ezingavunywa kancinci zokufumana ulwazi olunzulu ngembali kunye nenkcubeko. IMyuziyam ye-Open-Air yaseKarnak, nangona ingxenye yetempile enkulu, idla ngokungabonwa. Ifumaneka ngaphakathi kweenxulumano zeKarnak, kodwa ingummandla wayo, ibonisa iziza ezincinci ezithotywe kwaye zibuyiselwe apho. Ayinazo izihlwele zokwenene kwaye inika umbono obalulekileyo woyilo lwetemple yamandulo. Enye indawo efihlakeleyo i-Museum ye-Luxor ngaphandle komda wayo - imyuziyam encinci yezobugcisa ebonisa izinto eziphilileyo zanamhlanje zeYiputa. Apha uya kufumana izinto ezintsha ezingafaniyo nezakudala, kubandakanya kunye nomboniso wobugcisa obenziwe ngabantu abancinci. Ezi ndawo zikunika ithuba lokubona iLuxor ngeliso elahlukileyo, kunye nembali yayo eqaqambileyo kunye nobugcisa bemihla ngemihla. Ukujonga ezi ndawo kufuna umdla wokufunda kunye nokukhangela, kodwa kuphakamisa indlela yakho yokuhlola isixeko.